MySQL is one of the world’s most popular and widely used open-source relational database management systems (RDBMS). Developed and maintained by Oracle Corporation, MySQL is known for its reliability, ease of use, and high performance. It is ideal for applications ranging from small websites to large-scale enterprise systems.
In this guide, we will walk you through each step of the process in detail, ensuring that you clearly understand how to install and configure MySQL Server on your Windows machine. Whether setting up MySQL for the first time or reinstalling it, this article provides all the information you need to get started and make the most of your MySQL Server installation.
Let’s begin the process!
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Steps to Install MySQL Server in Windows
➔ To Install MySQL, You have to visit MySQL’s official download page.
➔ MySQL Installer for Windows has two versions: web and full. The web version is smaller and downloads components as needed, while the full version includes all necessary components.
➔ Click on the Download button next to the version you prefer. If prompted, select ‘No thanks, just start my download’ to avoid signing up for an Oracle account.
➔ Once the download is complete, you can locate the installer file (e.g., mysql-installer-community-x.x.x.x.msi) and double-click to run it.
➔ The MySQL Installer will start. Click ‘Next’ to go ahead.
➔ If you need all MySQL features for development, choose the ‘Developer Default’ setup type. For a minimal installation, choose ‘Server only.’ (The installer will check for necessary prerequisites (like .NET Framework). You need to install any missing components if prompted).
➔ You need to ensure that ‘MySQL Server’ is selected. You can also select additional products like MySQL Workbench, MySQL Shell, or MySQL Router.
➔ Click ‘Execute’ & then ‘Next’ to install the selected components. The installer will download and install them.
➔ Now, it’s time to configure the MySQL Server Configuration settings:
➔ Choose Server Type: Choose a ‘Development Machine’ or ‘Production Machine’ depending on your needs.
➔ Choose Connectivity: Keep the default settings unless you need to change the port (default is 3306).
➔ Choose Authentication Method: Choose ‘Use Strong Password Encryption’ (recommended).
➔ Set Root Password: You need to enter and confirm a strong password for the MySQL root user. This password is crucial for database management.
➔ Create User Accounts: Optionally, you can add additional MySQL user accounts as needed.
➔ Click ‘Next’ and then ‘Execute’ to apply the configuration settings. The installer will set up the MySQL Server using your specified configuration.
➔ Once the configuration is complete, click ‘Next’ and then ‘Finish’ to complete the installation process.
That’s it! Your MySQL has been installed successfully!
It’s time to verify the installation.
➔ To test the installation, you must open MySQL Workbench (if installed) or use the Command Line Client.
➔ Launch the MySQL Command Line Client from the Start menu and enter the root password you set during installation.
➔ Type ‘mysql -u root -p’ and press Enter to log in. You should see the MySQL prompt if everything is set up correctly.
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Conclusion
This is how you will install and configure MySQL Server on your Windows machine. You can use MySQL for your database needs and explore additional tools like MySQL Workbench for database management and development.